Biography Of Eugene ONeill Essay example - 1514 Words

BIOGRAPHY OF EUGENE O’ NEILL Eugene Gladstone O’Neill was born in a New York City hotel room on 16th October, 1888,he son of famous actor James O’Neill and Ella O’Neill, spent the first seven years of his life touring with his father’s theater company. These years introduced O’Neill to the world of theater and the difficulties of maintaining artistic integrity. His father, once a well-known Shakespearean, had taken a role in a lesser play for its sizable salary. Family life was unstable. ONeills mother frequently accompanied her husband on tour and, although they had a long-standing summer home, Monte Cristo Cottage in New London, Connecticut, the family was constantly on the move. O’Neill spent the next seven years of his life†¦show more content†¦Eugene went on an unsuccessful gold prospecting expedition to Hondurasin and, over the next few years, largely supported by his father, lived in a variety of places, including, when in a state of destitution, Buenos Aires. In Buenos Aires he tried a succession of jobs..In 1912, living in a New York flophouse, he attempted suicide with veronal. In December, tuberculosis having been diagnosed, he entered Gaylord Sanatorium, where he stayed for five month. O’Neill returned to his parents’ home. It was there among the turmoil of a despondent father and a morphine-addicted mother, he became an emotionally turbulent person characterized by drunken sprees that was one reason that he decided to become a playwright. During his recuperation, ONeill read voraciously. His reading ranged across the whole Western dramatic canon, but he devoted special attention to Ibsen, Wedekind, and above all, Stri ndberg He began to write in earnest, working on one-acts, full-length plays, and poetry. In 1916, Eugene ONeill became involved with the people who would found the Provincetown Players. The Provincetown Players became vital to the start of ONeills career. The relationship was perfect: ONeill got a venue for his plays, and gained valuable experience watching his plays actedShow MoreRelatedEugene ONeill and the Influence of Relgion of His Work1878 Words   |  8 Pageswill give a brief family history of Eugene and where their faith lies as well as look at the effect religion had on him throughout his life and, of course, on all of his work. Eugene’s father, James O’Neill, and his mother, Mary Ellen Quinlan (known as Ella) had two very different backgrounds. James grew up Irish Catholic and came over to the States with his family to escape the famine (Black pgs. 1-2) while Ella had a very wealthy and stable household. Eugene also had to older siblings, Jamie andRead More Biography of Eugene ONeil Essay1847 Words   |  8 PagesBiography of Eugene ONeil Eugene Oneill Through poverty and fame, An artist or nothing(Miller p6), was the motto of a man named Eugene ONeill, who wrote from his soul in an attempt to find salvation. In the year 1888, the Barrett House hotel in Time Square, New York saw the birth of a man who would be called the greatest American playwright. His father James, was an actor, and was famous across the United Sates for his role in the popular play Monte Cristo. Eugenes mother was a beautifulRead MoreEvolution or Revolution - Recurring ideas in Ibsen, ONeill and Shepard3024 Words   |  13 Pagesconventions in the dramas of Ibsen, ONeill and Shepard. Throughout the history of drama, playwrights have appropriated the ideas of their predecessors for their own use, sometimes building on them and making the idea their own. American drama is no exception. American drama has its roots firmly entrenched in modern European drama, this is illustrated through the influence of Norwegian playwright Henrik Ibsen on American playwright Eugene ONeill. ONeill once wrote, quot;Not long ago I readRead MoreA Streetcar Named Desire by Tennessee Williams672 Words   |  3 PagesDramas of the twentieth century defied the norm of dull plays and exchanged them for conflicted characters, racy scenes, and curse words. Eugene O’Neill is seen as the innovator of the exciting and fresh new themes, who began the way deep plays were written in 1924. But, perhaps one of the most controversial plays—and maybe the greatest known of the era—is Tennessee Williams’ A Streetcar Named Desire, a tale of one woman’s destruction due t o Southern society’s changing moral values. The destructionRead MoreMexican Born Dancer And Choreographer Jose Limon1542 Words   |  7 PagesAccording to the website Biography, â€Å"Mexican-born dancer and choreographer Josà © Limà ³n is recognized as an important figure in the American modern dance movement of the 1930s-1960s† (Biography). Jose Limon is one of the Ballet dancer sand choreographers in the 1930s. Even though he is considered to be a Ballet dancer, Limon is well-known for performing and choreographing a great amount of Modern Dance piece. Jose Limon is significant to me because he is the first Modern Dance choreographer I knowRead MoreA Brief Biography of Charlie Chaplin Essay example1906 Words   |  8 Pages Charlie had many affairs with women at his young adult life because of the popularity he gained. He gained attention from many girls because of his fame, from his comedy shorts he made. But there was one who stayed with him and in June 1943, O’Neill married him a month after she turned 18. The 35 year old age gap was already a problem and her father also strongly disapproved of her wanting to become an actress. Her father also didnt want to marry so early and felt that Charlie was a joke thatRead MoreA Brief Look at Charles Chaplin2102 Words   |  8 Pagesafter she turned 18. The 35 year old age gap was already a problem and her father also strongly disapproved of her want to become an actress. They had eight children together; Geraldine Chaplin, Michael Chaplin, Josephine Chaplin, Victoria Chaplin, Eugene Anthony Chaplin, Jane Cecil Chaplin, Annette Emily Chaplin, Christopher Chaplin. O’Neill’s parents both divorced too when she was just four years old, and wa s raised by her mother just like Charlie was. Most of her marriage with Charlie Chaplin wasRead MoreArthur Millers Influence On American Theater1984 Words   |  8 PagesMillers early years, his father was a successful business owner providing a luxury life for his family. Due to the start of the great depression in the late 1920’s, his business collapsed and this had a big impact on Millers life. Centola stats in a biography, â€Å"This sudden collapse of the familiar world was a crucial experience in Miller’s life, and he would later frequently draw on the tensions that were created by that severe economic crisis in his writings† (Centola). After high school miller willRead MoreBelonging Essay4112 Words   |  17 Pagestexts. Waverley Library database Log on to the database Literature Resource Centre - HSC English Syllabus via the Waverley library home page either though the internet in the library or at home using your library card. This database includes biographies, bibliographies and critical analyses of HSC English Syllabus authors. 2 Prescribed texts - do not choose from this area. These are the prescribed texts for Belonging. It has been strongly suggested that when you are choosing a related textRead MoreHistory5499 Words   |  22 Pagesconnections to Europe. Chronologically, the artists of the Harlem Renaissance coexisted with the white writers of what F. Scott Fitzgerald labeled the Jazz Age. In this period of modernism, writers like Fitzgerald, Ernest Hemingway, T. S. Eliot, Eugene O’Neill, Edna St. Vincent Millay, and Hart Crane adopted the dictum ‘‘make it new,’’ and worked to separate contemporary American literature from the stultifying inï ¬â€šuence of late-nineteenth-century American culture. The primary example of the Victorian